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AT89C51RE2 is a high performance CMOS Flash version of the 80C51 CMOS single chip 8-bit microcontroller. It contains a 128 Kbytes Flash memory block for program. The 128 Kbytes Flash memory can be programmed either in parallel mode or in serial mode with the ISP capability or with software. The programming voltage is internally generated from the standard VCC pin when Crack MCU at89c51id2 file.
The AT89C51RE2 retains all features of the Atmel 80C52 with 256 bytes of internal RAM, a 10 source 4-level interrupt controller and three timer/counters. In addition, the AT89C51RE2 has a Programmable Counter Array, an XRAM of 8192 bytes, a Hardware Watchdog Timer, SPI and Keyboard, two serial channels that facilitates multiprocessor communication (EUART), a speed improvement mechanism (X2 mode) and an extended stack mode that allows the stack to be extended in the lower 256 bytes of XRAM.
The fully static design of the AT89C51RE2 allows to reduce system power consumption by bringing the clock frequency down to any value, even DC, without loss of data. The AT89C51RE2 has 2 software-selectable modes of reduced activity and 8-bit clock prescaler for further reduction in power consumption. In the Idle mode the CPU is frozen while the peripherals and the interrupt system are still operating. In the power-down mode the RAM is saved and all other functions are inoperative before Crack at89c51rb2 MCU eprom.
The added features of the AT89C51RE2 make it more powerful for applications that need pulse width modulation, high speed I/O and counting capabilities such as alarms, motor control, corded phones, smart card crackers. The Flash memory increases EPROM and ROM functionality with in-circuit electrical erasure and programming. It contains 128K bytes of program memory organized in 1024 pages of 128 bytes.
This memory is both parallel and serial In-System Programmable (ISP). ISP allows devices to alter their own program memory in the actual end product under software control. A default serial loader (bootloader) program allows ISP of the Flash. The programming does not require external high programming voltage. The necessary high programming voltage is generated on-chip using the standard VCC pins of the microcontroller when unlock microcontroller at89c51ic2 program.
Flash internal program memory. Boot vector allows user provided Flash loader code to reside anywhere in the Flash memory space. This configuration provides flexibility to the user. Default loader in Boot Flash allows programming via the serial port without the need of a user provided loader. Up to 64K byte external program memory if the internal program memory is disabled (EA = 0).
Programming and erase voltage with standard 5V or 3V VCC supply. The AT89C51RE2 implements up to 128K bytes of on-chip program/code memory. Figure 9 and Figure 10 shows the partitioning of internal and external program/code memory spaces according to EA value.
The memory partitioning of the 8051 core microcontroller is typical a Harvard architecture where program and data areas are held in separate memory areas. The program and data memory areas use the same physical address range from 0000H-FFFFH and a 8 bit instruction code/data format after Crack MCU.
To access more than 64kBytes of code memory, without modifications of the MCU core, and development tools, the bank switching method is used. The internal program memory is expanded to 128kByte in the ´Expanded Configuration’, the data memory remains in the “Normal Configuration”.
The program memory is split into four 32 kByte banks (named Bank 0-2). The MCU core still addresses up to 64kBytes where the upper 32Kbytes can be selected between 3 32K bytes bank of on-chip flash memory. The lower 32K bank is used as common area for interrupt subroutines, bank switching and functions calls between banks. The AT89C51RE2 also implements an extra upper 32K bank (Bank3) that allows external mcu code execution.